Setting Z offset for printing Hi, I have some difficulty understanding the implementation of bed leveling in Duet Wifi. My problem is with the Z offset between the switch (BLTouch) and the hotend's nozzle. In Marlin you could set it in the firmware. In Smoothieware you had to use a G30 Zx.x command to set it at the beginning of the g code. In Duet, I can use BLTouch to probe the bed and create a height map. Then, I have added the following to the starting gcode: G28 XY; Home X and Y axis M280 P3 S10 I1; BLTouch Pin down G1 X100 Y100; Go to 100,100 G28 Z; Home Z G29 S1 ; Bed leveling with already recorded height map M280 P3 S90 I1; BLTouch pin up I also have determined the trigger height of the probe using the method at [duet3d.com] The problem I am facing is I don't know how to set the Z offset. When I start a print, it starts too high (at least 0,4 mm) from the bed, which prevents adhesion. I have to babystep manually 0.4 mm downwards, so that the printing head can touch the bed. But this defeats the purpose of leveling the bed. Which part I am doing is wrong? Where do I set the Z offset? Thanks https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762755#msg-762755 Thu, 08 Oct 2026 03:03:54 -0400 Phorum 5.2.23 https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762905#msg-762905 Re: Setting Z offset for printing https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762905#msg-762905
1. Send the new G31 Z command.
2. Send M500 to save all run-time configurable values to config-override.g. The values saved are the G31 command, the delta parameters, and the heater models.]]> dc42 Duet Mon, 17 Apr 2017 14:58:32 -0400 https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762878#msg-762878 Re: Setting Z offset for printing https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762878#msg-762878
An update: I use the G31 T command to check for the trigger height but it isn't the same with what I have in cofig.g:

G31 P10 X-30 Y0 Z1.35 ; Set Z probe trigger value, offset and trigger height

This is the relevant line in the endstops section of the config.g but the G31 T command returns me 1.65 and it doesn't change even if I change it on the config.

Could this be a problem similar to that: [www.duet3d.com]

(I am also on 1.18)

Thanks

Second update: I think I have found the problem. I thought that the homez.g code on the SD card was only used if you pressed the home Z button on the web page. It seems that it is used whenever a G28 Z is issued. At the end of that G code there is a G92 Z command which sets the Z offset. Changing that solved the problem. However I don't understand what the Z parameter in G31 does? Does it really affect the BLTouch probe? Or is it for some other kind of probe? It seems to have no effect on its function.]]> drmaestro Duet Mon, 17 Apr 2017 12:13:00 -0400 https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762774#msg-762774 Re: Setting Z offset for printing https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762774#msg-762774 dc42 Duet Sun, 16 Apr 2017 17:31:39 -0400 https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762771#msg-762771 Re: Setting Z offset for printing https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762771#msg-762771
Quote
dc42

Unless you are also using the probe to do Z homing, I recommend that after homing and before probing with G29 or loading the height map, you do a single G30 probe to establish the Z=0 position more accurately than homing does.

I use BLTouch for Z homing, I don't have a separate endstop. Shall I still do what you told me here?]]> drmaestro Duet Sun, 16 Apr 2017 17:27:57 -0400 https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762762#msg-762762 Re: Setting Z offset for printing https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762762#msg-762762
Quote
drmaestro
Hi,

I have some difficulty understanding the implementation of bed leveling in Duet Wifi. My problem is with the Z offset between the switch (BLTouch) and the hotend's nozzle. In Marlin you could set it in the firmware. In Smoothieware you had to use a G30 Zx.x command to set it at the beginning of the g code.

In Duet, I can use BLTouch to probe the bed and create a height map. Then, I have added the following to the starting gcode:

G28 XY; Home X and Y axis
M280 P3 S10 I1; BLTouch Pin down
G1 X100 Y100; Go to 100,100
G28 Z; Home Z
G29 S1 ; Bed leveling with already recorded height map
M280 P3 S90 I1; BLTouch pin up

I also have determined the trigger height of the probe using the method at [duet3d.com]

The problem I am facing is I don't know how to set the Z offset. When I start a print, it starts too high (at least 0,4 mm) from the bed, which prevents adhesion. I have to babystep manually 0.4 mm downwards, so that the printing head can touch the bed. But this defeats the purpose of leveling the bed. Which part I am doing is wrong? Where do I set the Z offset?

Thanks

It sounds to me that your measurement of trigger height wasn't accurate. Add 0.4 to the Z parameter in your G31 command, that should fix it.

The nozzle should not be touching the bed when the print starts, it should be at the first layer height that you set in the slicer.

Unless you are also using the probe to do Z homing, I recommend that after homing and before probing with G29 or loading the height map, you do a single G30 probe to establish the Z=0 position more accurately than homing does.]]> dc42 Duet Sun, 16 Apr 2017 16:45:30 -0400 https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762759#msg-762759 Re: Setting Z offset for printing https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762759#msg-762759
For example my trigger height is negative because of FSR sensors for bed levelling:

G31 P1000 X0 Y0 Z-0.15 ; Set Z probe trigger value, offset and trigger height

Your Z offset should be 0.4 instead of -0.15 approximately I guess.]]> heapstar Duet Sun, 16 Apr 2017 16:32:54 -0400 https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762755#msg-762755 Setting Z offset for printing https://reprap.org/forum/read.php?416,762755,762755#msg-762755
I have some difficulty understanding the implementation of bed leveling in Duet Wifi. My problem is with the Z offset between the switch (BLTouch) and the hotend's nozzle. In Marlin you could set it in the firmware. In Smoothieware you had to use a G30 Zx.x command to set it at the beginning of the g code.

In Duet, I can use BLTouch to probe the bed and create a height map. Then, I have added the following to the starting gcode:

G28 XY; Home X and Y axis
M280 P3 S10 I1; BLTouch Pin down
G1 X100 Y100; Go to 100,100
G28 Z; Home Z
G29 S1 ; Bed leveling with already recorded height map
M280 P3 S90 I1; BLTouch pin up

I also have determined the trigger height of the probe using the method at [duet3d.com]

The problem I am facing is I don't know how to set the Z offset. When I start a print, it starts too high (at least 0,4 mm) from the bed, which prevents adhesion. I have to babystep manually 0.4 mm downwards, so that the printing head can touch the bed. But this defeats the purpose of leveling the bed. Which part I am doing is wrong? Where do I set the Z offset?

Thanks]]> drmaestro Duet Sun, 16 Apr 2017 16:12:11 -0400