Crispy HotEnd

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A Bit of Background

This HotEnd was developed after struggling with the fact that in Argentina (were I live) PEEK is very hard to come by, very expensive and a controlled material (since it can be used to manufacture guns).

Therefore, I went and designed a PEEK-free HotEnd.

Since PTFE is available and fairly cheap, I started to work on building a HotEnd based on that insulation.

PTFE is easy to work with, threads don't last much and are quite fragile, to solve this I went on and designed a "contained" PTFE insulation.

I took some ideas from the Budaschnozzle (which I tried, unsuccessfully, to build replacing PEEK with PTFE)

I'm a Hobbyist Lathe operator, so a lot is done on my lathe. That's a lot of help and makes this cheap.

I've used this HotEnd for at least 3 months now, and around 13 Kg of filament have gone through it. Normally I print with 0.5 mm nozzles at 40 mm/sec and at 230 - 245 ºC.

I Hope some people out there find it useful.

Gustavo "Crispy" Blanco

The Crispy HotEnd

Hot End 1.jpg

The HotEnd Disassembled

Allparts.jpg

BOM (Build of Materials)

  • 1 * 50 mm Long 12mm Aluminium Round Bar (Barrel)
  • 1 * 20 mm Long 12mm Brass Hexagonal Bar (Nozzle)
  • 1 * 12 mm Long 12mm PTFE Round Bar (Inner Insulator)
  • 1 * 25 mm Long 1" or 25mm PTFE Round Bar (Outer Insulator)
  • 1 * 25 mm Long 1" or 25mm Aluminum Pipe (Shield)
  • 2 * M8 Large Washers
  • 2 * Pieces of MDF 5.5mm thick (use the large Washers as a template)
  • 1 * M8 Nut
  • 1 * 6mm x 32mm x 80mm Aluminium square bar
  • 3 * 1/8" x 50mm Bolts
  • 3 * 1/8" nuts
  • 2 * M5 grub screw

    The Built

    Tipically I start with the Barrel.

    It's a 50mm 12mm Aluminum round bar which it turn to 8mm in diameter for 45mm, and make those 45 mm a 8x1.25 Thread.

    Bar.jpg

    Next, I take a piece of 1" (or 25mm) Aluminum Pipe and cut a 25mm long section.
    On the Lathe and with a piece o 25mm PTFE, turn it so you can fill the pipe (try to get it tight).
    With a 6.75mm Drill bit, drill the PTFE (at least 30mm deep).
    Then with a 12mm Drill bit, drill 18mm into the PTFE.

    Now take the 12mm PTFE and brill a 3.2 hole, drill it all the way.

    You should end up with this.
    PTFE Insulator.jpg

    Now, insert the Barrel into the large PTFE section, using the largest hole, and screw it tight.
    Bar-PTFE.jpg

    Add the Shield.
    Bar-PTFE-Shield.jpg

    And the small PTFE to enclose the barrel.
    Bar-PTFE-Shield-Conector.jpg

    Complete the Mid Assembly by adding the parts in order.
    To make these parts I've used the plans for the Budaschnozzle.
    Check that the holes are aligned.
    Bottom Assembly.jpg Bottom mid.jpg

    Now to Finish he Bottom Section, add the Heater Block and Nozzle
    Notice the Heater Block has a 3mm hole drilled in the center for the thermistor. With heat block and nozzle.jpg Bottom done.jpg

    The Top Needs to be finished as in the picture Top Assembly.jpg

    To finish the assembly, add 2 resistors and 2 Y shaped Cables to connect the Resistors in parallel.

    HotEnd with Resistors abd Connectores.jpg