Gen7 Board-AVR 1.5

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Gen7 Board History   --   Gen7 Board is part of Generation 7 Electronics
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Generation 7 Electronics Board

Release status: working

Description
Generation 7 Electronics
License
Author
Contributors
Based-on
[[]]
Categories
CAD Models
External Link
(none)

This is the central part of Generation 7 Electronics. A single board with all the features required to run a printer and also including a header to plug in extension boards for future expansion.

How to get it

Preview of the layout.
Isolation milled v1.4 PCB.
Etched v1.4 PCB.

All these shops support Gen7 development:

They have PCBs, components and connector kits available. And thank you to these for supporting Generation 7 Electronics development.

PCBs

As Gen7 is designed to be manufactured on a RepRap, you can make PCBs yourself, of course. How to do this on a RepRap or a general milling machine is described on the Gen7 main page. Gerbers, PDFs and such are in Gen7's Github repository.

Yet another way is to purchase from one of the many houses specialized in manufacturing prototype PCBs. Gen7 is single sided, so this won't cost a fortune. If you want to sell excess copies, ask Traumflug for a commercial license.

Components

If you want to assemble the collection yourself, see the Parts Lists section.

Parts Lists

To assemble or verify these lists, open the layout with gEDA/PCB and export a "BOM". This will give you a list of all required components.

Special considerations:

  • The Pololu Stepper Drivers come with their male headers, so there's no need to purchase them separately.
  • Resistors with 0.25 W are on the safe side, even if the footprint name reads "0.125".
  • The Pololus can be operated with up to 35 V, so you may want like-rated electrolytic capacitors.
  • Pololus require heatsinks, so make sure you get them with the Pololus or get separate ones.

Electronic Components

This list is ordered to match the order of assembly.

Name Count Designations Vendors Remarks
MCP2200 I/SO 1 U2 Reichelt Farnell RS Digi-Key Mouser This is the USB-TTL adapter
0.6 mm Wire 50 cm Völkner Digi-Key Mouser for the wire bridges on single sided PCBs
Resistor 10 Ohms 2 R11, R12 Reichelt RS
Resistor 560 Ohms 2 R14, R22 Reichelt Völkner Farnell RS Digi-Key Mouser
Resistor 1 kOhms 8 R1, R2, R4, R6, R8, R10, R16, R18 Reichelt Völkner Farnell RS Digi-Key Mouser
Resistor 4.7 kOhms 2 RT1, RT2 Reichelt Völkner Farnell RS Digi-Key Mouser
Resistor 10 kOhms 2 R3, R30 Reichelt Völkner Farnell RS Digi-Key Mouser
Diode 1N4004 2 D1, D2 Reichelt Völkner Farnell Digi-Key Mouser
Coil 10 uH 1 L1 Reichelt Farnell Digi-Key Mouser
Crystal 12 MHz 1 U7 Same housing as the one below, the number on the part reads the frequency.
Crystal 16 MHz or 20 MHz 1 U6 Reichelt Völkner Farnell Digi-Key Mouser
Reset Switch 1 RESET Reichelt Völkner Farnell RS Digi-Key Mouser
Ceramic Capacitor 0.1 uF 13 C8, C9, C10, C11, C12, C13, C14, C16, C17, C18, C19, C20, C21 Reichelt Völkner Farnell RS Digi-Key Mouser
LED 3 mm Green 5 RxLED, TxLED, LED2, LED5, +5V Reichelt Völkner Farnell Digi-Key Mouser
LED 3 mm Yellow 1 Standby Reichelt Völkner Farnell Digi-key Mouser
Ceramic Capacitor 22 pF 4 C3, C4, C5, C15 Reichelt Völkner Farnell RS Digi-Key Mouser
Electrolytic Capacitor 10 uF 2 CT1, CT2 Reichelt Völkner Farnell Digi-key Mouser
Electrolytic Capacitor 100 uF 4 C1, C2, C6, C7 Reichelt Völkner Farnell Digi-Key Mouser
Jumper Header 2 Pin Pairs 4 pair J2/J3, J5/J6, J8/J9, J11/J12 Reichelt RS Digi-Key Mouser cut them into appropriate pieces
Jumper Header 2 Pin 2 J13, J14 Reichelt Völkner RS Digi-Key Mouser cut them into appropriate pieces
Jumper for the two above 9 Reichelt RS Digi-Key Mouser
ICSP Header 1 CONN6 Reichelt RS Digi-Key Mouser alternatively, assemble this out of the remainings of the Jumper 2 Pin Headers
Pololu Header 8 or 4 U2, U3, U4, U5 Reichelt Völkner Digi-Key Mouser cut them to appropriate length if needed, you want 8x 8 pins
Socket for the ATmega 1 U1 Reichelt Völkner Farnell Digi-Key Mouser
ATmega 1284P-PU 1 Reichelt RS Mouser
Alternative: ATmega 644-20PU (or 644P-20PU) 1 Reichelt Farnell Digi-Key Mouser
MOSFET IRLB 8743 2 Q1, Q2 RS Mouser

Connectors

Name Count Designations Vendors Remarks
Molex KK100 2 Pin Header 2 TEMP_EXT, TEMP_BED Reichelt RS DigiKey Mouser
Cable Connector for the above 2 Reichelt RS DigiKey Mouser
Crimp Contact for the above 4 Reichelt RS DigiKey Mouser
Molex KK100 3 Pin Header 3 X_MIN, Y_MIN, Z_MIN Reichelt RS DigiKey Mouser Reichelt are tested to be fully compatible with Molex
Cable Connector for the above 3 Reichelt RS DigiKey Mouser
Crimp Contact for the above 9 Reichelt RS DigiKey Mouser same as for TEMP_EXT, TEMP_BED above
Molex KK100 4 Pin Header 4 X_MOT, Y_MOT, Z_MOT, E_MOT Reichelt RS Mouser
Cable Connector for the above 4 Reichelt RS Mouser
Crimp Contact for the above 16 Reichelt RS DigiKey Mouser
USB-B Connector 1 CONN1 Reichelt
Heater Header Molex 26-48-1045 (2 Pin) 2 HEATER_EXT, HEATER_BED RS DigiKey Mouser
Cable Connector for the above 2 RS DigiKey Mouser
Crimp Contact for the above 4 RS DigiKey Mouser
Alternative to Heater Header: 2 Pin Screw Terminal 2 HEATER_EXT, HEATER_BED Reichelt DigiKey Mouser
Disk Power Header 2 CONN2, CONN3 Reichelt RS DigiKey Mouser also see DIY 4 pin molex connector
ATX24 Power Connector 1 CONN1 RS DigiKey Mouser Molex Mini-Fit 44206-0007. Also known as VAL-U-LOK (20 or 24 Pins).

Miscellaneous

As of v1.5, Generation 7 Electronics has an USB-TTL adapter on board. To connect your Gen7 with a PC, you need just a generic USB device cable.

Last not least, you need four stepper drivers, of course:

Famous "Pololus" Pololu stepper driver boards
Open Source Alternative StepStick

Assembly Instructions

  • To find out which components to put where, have the layout on your PC screen available.
  • PCBs fabricated with Voronoi paths need more heat, so raise your soldering iron's temperature by about 20 deg Celsius.
  • Start with the flattest parts, usually wire bridges or resistors. This way, components won't fall out when you lay the PCB on it's front for soldering. Then continue with parts of raising height, connectors are usually among the last ones.
  • The parts lists are sorted with that in mind, simply start at the top and assemble towards the bottom.
  • To ease soldering jumper headers and similar components, put a small drop of cyanacrylate glue onto the component side before inserting them. As the PCB is single-sided, this won't hurt the solder point.
  • The coil 10 uH looks just like a resistor. It's a bit thicker and comes with rings brown-black-black.
  • While soldering a pair of the Pololu headers, insert a Pololu to ensure good alignment.

Caution: Don't solder MOSFETs or insert the ATmega until after the Power Supply Checks.

Assembly in Pictures



Page creation in progress. For now, see Gen7_ExtensionBoard_USB_B_1.0 for the new USB adapter and Gen7 Board 1.4.1 for the remaining.