List of Firmware

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This page is the authoritative list of active firmwares.

For a list of out-of-date firmwares, see List of Abandoned and Deprecated Firmware:

Klipper

FIRMWARE INFO
Details Description

Name : Klipper
Author(s) : KevinOConnor
Status : Active as of September 2024

Firmware that runs all calculations on a host and has the MCU execute steps at specified times
Features
  • High precision stepper movement.
  • High step rates even on 8bit.
  • Kinematics algorithms, the G-code parsing, and more are in Python.
  • Multiple microcontrollers supported on single printer.
  • Configuration via single file, no need to flash MCU.
  • Host software can run on Raspberry Pi.
  • Supports Cartesian, Delta, and CoreXY. Adding more only requires changes to Python code.
Compatible Electronics
How to download

Can download like this:

git clone https://github.com/KevinOConnor/klipper
Documentation & Misc. Notes

Documentation on GitHub: https://github.com/KevinOConnor/klipper/blob/master/docs/Overview.md


Prusa Firmware

FIRMWARE INFO
Details Description

Name : Prusa Firmware
Author(s) : Prusa Research
Status : Active as of September 2024

Prusa Firmware is provided by Prusa Research for Prusa printers. It is a fork of Marlin which has been highly tailored for Prusa FDM 3D printers.
Features
  • Planner lookahead to maintain fast motion.
  • High stepping rate, ideally 20KHz or higher
  • Interrupt-based movement with real linear acceleration
  • Interrupt-based temperature protection
  • Pressure Advance extrusion
  • Endstops support
  • SD Card support with sub-folders and long filenames
  • 20x4 Character LCD support
  • LCD Menu with Encoder Wheel
  • Persistent storage (EEPROM) for configurable settings
  • Temperature oversampling
  • Dynamic Temperature setpointing aka "AutoTemp"
  • Heater power reporting for PID monitors
Compatible Electronics
How to download

Can download like this: ?

Documentation & Misc. Notes

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Marlin

FIRMWARE INFO
Details Description

Name : Marlin
Author(s) : Erik van der Zalm: Active as of February 2014; Bernhard Kubicek: Active as of November 2011
Status : Active as of September 2024

Development on this firmware appears to be very active. Forked from Sprinter and Grbl.
Features
  • Multi-platform (AVR, SAM, LPC, STM32, ESP32, Teensy, BCM283x, BCM2711B0, etc.)
  • Configurable for a wide variety of machines
  • Interrupt-based temperature protection
  • Planner lookahead to maintain fast motion.
  • High stepping rate, ideally 20KHz or higher
  • Interrupt-based movement with real linear acceleration
  • Optimized S-curve acceleration
  • Junction Deviation for smooth direction changes
  • Linear Advance extrusion. (For more info see: this reprap-dev mailing list message.)
  • Endstops support, enhanced for interruptible pins
  • Endstop trigger reporting to the host software.
  • SD Card support with sub-folders and long filenames
  • Host interaction
  • LCDs / Controllers: Character, Graphical, and Serial (Ideally 20x4, but 16x4 and 20x2 are supported.)
  • LCD Menu with Encoder Wheel or Keypad for standalone SD card printing.
  • Persistent storage (EEPROM, Flash, SD) for configurable settings
  • Arc and Bezier Curve support in 3 planes
  • Temperature oversampling
  • Dynamic Temperature setpointing aka "AutoTemp"
  • Heater power reporting for PID monitors
  • CoreXY and Delta support.
Compatible Electronics
How to download

The latest release of Marlin can always be found at marlinfw.org.

All Marlin release and development branches are hosted on Github.

Documentation & Misc. Notes

Repetier-Firmware

FIRMWARE INFO
Details Description

Name : Repetier
Author(s) : Repetier
Status : v1.0.3 (Active as February 2019, with v 2.x in development)

forked from Sprinter.
Features
  • RAMP acceleration support.
  • Path planning (look ahead) for higher print speeds. (since version 0.32, 2011/9/24)
  • Fast ooze prevention system. (since version 0.35, 2011/10/8)
  • Trajectory smoothing for smoother lines. (since version 0.32, 2011/9/24)
  • Nozzle pressure control for improved print quality with RAMPS. (since version 0.32, 2011/9/24)
  • Fast - 16000 Hz and more stepper frequency is possible with a 16 MHz AVR. (since version 0.32, 2011/9/24)
  • Multiple extruder supported (experimental).
  • Standard ASCII and improved binary (Repetier protocol) communication.
  • Autodetect the command protocol, so it will work with any host software.
  • Continuous monitoring of one temperature.
  • Important parameters are stored in EEPROM and can easily modified without recompilation of the firmware.
  • Stepper control is handled in an interrupt routine, leaving time for filling caches for next move.
  • PID control for extruder temperature.
  • Interrupt based sending buffer (Arduino library normally waits for the recipient to receive written data)
  • Small RAM memory print, resulting in large caches.
  • Supports SD-cards.
  • mm and inches can be used for G0/G1
  • Works with Skeinforge 41, all unknown commands are ignored.
  • Dry run : Execute your GCode without using the extruder. This way you can test for non-extruder related failures without actually printing.
  • User defined and generic thermistor table( just set r0,t0,beta,r1,r2) in config (since version 0.31).
  • LCD support
Compatible Electronics
How to download

github code

Documentation & Misc. Notes

github wiki

RepRap Firmware

FIRMWARE INFO
Details Description

Name : RepRap Firmware
Author(s) : DC42 and Chrishamm(active) Adrian Bowyer (initial)
Status : DC42 and Chrishamm forks active as of September 2024

RepRapFirmware is intended to be a fully object-oriented highly modular control program for a wide variety of machine kinematics
Features
Compatible Electronics
How to download
Documentation & Misc. Notes

Smoothie

FIRMWARE INFO
Details Description

Name : Smoothie
Author(s) : Jim Morris, Arthur Wolf, Mark Cooper, Triffid Hunter, and an army of others
Status : Active as of September 2024

Firmware for 32-bit ARM NXP LPC1768 Cortex-M3 boards (includes a port of Grbl)
Features
  • Ethernet
  • USB composite
  • Easy configuration without compilation
  • Digital current control
  • Fast an "near-perfect" step generation and acceleration
  • Support for laser and CNC milling also
  • Extremely complete documentation
  • Large and active community
  • Stepper extruder
  • Extruder speed control
  • Movement speed control
  • Heated build platforms
  • SD card support
Compatible Electronics
How to download

Can download like this:

git clone https://github.com/Smoothieware/Smoothieware.git
Documentation & Misc. Notes

Further reading